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among怎么读

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among的读音是:英[?'m??]。among的例句是用作介词(prep.)I live among the mountains.我住在群山之中。among异体字:amongst。

一、详尽释义点此查看among的详细内容

prep.(介词)
  1. 在...中(间),在...之中,在(其)中,在...之间,处在...中,...里
  2. 周围是,为...所环绕,为...所环抱
  3. …之一
  4. 与…比较
  5. 对...来说
  6. 除了...以外
  7. 以…联合行动
  8. 突出于

二、词典解释

The form amongst is also used, but is more literary. 亦使用amongst,但文学性更强。

1.在…中;被…所环绕
Someone or something that is situated or movingamong a group of things or people is surrounded by them.

e.g. ...youths in their late teens sittingamong adults...
坐在成人中间的15到19岁之间的小伙子
e.g. They walkedamong the crowds in Red Square.
他们在熙熙攘攘的红场散步。

2.与…在一起;在…的集体之中
If you areamong people of a particular kind, you are with them and having contact with them.

e.g. Things weren't so bad, after all. I wasamong friends again...
情况还不是那么糟糕,毕竟我又回到了朋友当中。
e.g. I was brought upamong people who read and wrote a lot.
我周围是些经常读书写文章的人,我是在他们的熏陶下长大的。

3.在(其)中;…之一
If someone or something isamong a group, they are a member of that group and share its characteristics.

e.g. A fifteen year old girl wasamong the injured...
受伤者中有一位15岁的女孩。
e.g. Alsoamong the speakers was the new American ambassador to Moscow.
发言者当中还有驻莫斯科的新任美国大使。

4.在…中
If you want to focus on something that is happening within a particular group of people, you can say that it is happeningamong that group.

among的翻译

e.g. Homicide is the leading cause of deathamong black men...
谋杀是黑人死亡的主要原因。
e.g. Unemployment is quite high, especiallyamong young people.
失业情况相当严重,特别是在年轻人当中。

5.(发生)于…之间,在…中
If something happensamong a group of people, it happens within the whole of that group or between the members of that group.

e.g. The calls for reform come as intense debate continuesamong the leadership over the next five-year economic plan...
领导层继续在为下一个五年经济计划激烈争论之际,有人发出了改革的呼声。
e.g. I am sick of all the quarrellingamong politicians who should be concentrating on vital issues.
我厌恶政客间的所有那些争吵,他们本应把注意力集中在重大问题上。

6.对…中的大多数成员而论;据…的普遍看法
If something such as a feeling, opinion, or situation existsamong a group of people, most of them have it or experience it.

e.g. The biggest fearamong parents thinking of using the Internet is that their children will be exposed to pornography...
大多数父母认为使用因特网最可怕的是他们的孩子将接触到色情内容。
e.g. The resort is popularamong ski enthusiasts.
这个度假地深受滑雪爱好者的喜爱。

7.在…群体中
You useamong before a noun to mention a group when talking about a smaller group within it.

e.g. Among those 18 and over, 510,000 benefit claimants were not unemployed...
18岁及以上人群当中,有51万救济金申领者并非是失业者。
e.g. Among the varieties available, my preference stays with the old and lovely pink-flowered variety, 'Apple Blossom'.
可供选择的品种当中,我还是偏好这种老式、可爱、带有粉色花朵的类型,“苹果花”。

8.与…一样;与…相同
If something applies to a particular person or thingamong others, it also applies to other people or things.

e.g. ...a news conference attendedamong others by our foreign affairs correspondent...
由我们的外事记者及其他许多人共同出席的一次新闻发布会
e.g. She knew many theatrical personalities and had worked,among others, with George Bernard Shaw.
她认识许多戏剧界人物,并与乔治·萧伯纳等很多人共过事。

9.在…之间(共享)
If something is sharedamong a number of people, some of it is given to all of them.

e.g. Most of the furniture was left to the neighbours or distributedamong friends...
大多数家具留给了邻居或分发给了朋友们。
e.g. She tried to ensure her affection was equally sharedamong all three children.
她尽力确保三个孩子从自己这里分享到同等的爱。

10.在…内部(谈论、争斗或达成一致)
If people talk, fight, or agreeamong themselves, they do it together, without involving anyone else.

e.g. European farm ministers disagreeamong themselves...
欧洲各国的农业之间意见不一致。
e.g. The directors have been arguingamong themselves.
经理们内部一直争论不休。

If there are more than two people or things, you should useamong oramongst. If there are only two people or things you should usebetween...an area between Mars and Jupiter. You can also talk about relationshipsbetween oramong people or things, and discussionsbetween oramong people....an argument between his mother and another woman. ...an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves.Amongst is a bit old-fashioned. Note that if you arebetween things or people, the things or people are on either side of you. If you areamong oramongst things or people, they are all around you...the bag standing on the floor between us. ...the sound of a pigeon among the trees.
人或物的数量超过两个时应该用among或amongst。要是其数量只有两个,应该用between。例如,an area between Mars and Jupiter(火星和木星之间的区域)。between或among可用来表示人或事物之间的关系或是人们之间的讨论:an argument between his mother and another woman(他母亲和另一个女人之间的争论),an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves(他们内部讨论这些问题的一个机会)。amongst则略显过时。between表示在两者之间。当被人或物包围时,用among或amongst。例如,the bag standing on the floor between us(书包放在我们俩之间的地板上),the sound of a pigeon among the trees(树林里鸽子的叫声)。

三、网络解释

1. among的近义词

1. 在...当中:They are walking along the river. 他们沿着河行走. |among 在...当中. | He is the tallestamong them. 他是他们当中个子最高的.

2. 在...之中:ambitious有野心的 有抱负的 雄心勃勃的 |among在..之中 | amount数量 数额 总额

3. 在...中间(两者以上):between 在两者之间 |among 在...中间(两者以上) | across 横穿[在物体表面横穿]

四、例句

I live among the mountains.

我住在群山之中。

He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches.

他爬上树去,藏在树枝里。

New York is among the largest cities in the world.

纽约是世界上最大的几座城市之一。

This book counts among the best of his works.

这本书被认为是他的最佳作品之一。

五、常用短语

用作介词(prep.)
from among
    从…之中out of; from the midst

六、词汇搭配

用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~~+名词~+代词介词+~

七、词义辨析

prep.(介词)
among, amid
  • 这两个介词均可表示“在…之中”。其区别在于:
  • 1.among只接复数名词、表人集体名词、复数意义的代词;而amid除此之外还可接单数名词和不可数名词。
  • 2.among表同质关系;而amid表异质关系。例如:
  • 她被发现置身于死人之间。
  • She was found among the dead. (她是死人)
  • She was found amid the dead. (她是活人)
  • 3.among表示一事物游离于一个整体之外,易于分辨出来;而amid表示一事物融入一个整体之中,不易分辨出来。
  • 4.among往往用于好的、有利的情况;而 amid 往往用于不好的、不利的情况。
  • among, amongst
  • amongst是among的变体形式,除了特别考虑语音因素之外,在现代英语中已较少使用,尤其在美国不用amongst,一般说来,凡是用amongst的场合均可用among替代。
  • among, between
  • 这两个介词都可表示“在…之间”。其区别在于:among一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间,这些人或事物往往构成一个集合体; 而between一般表示在两个人或事物之间, between用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间时,往往强调一方与其他诸方各自之间的关系。
  • among, in
  • 这两个介词都可表示“在”“在…里〔上〕”。其区别在于:among往往强调处于同类人或事物当中,因而常与复数名词或着重于个体的集体名词连用; in往往强调人或事物所处的位置或环境,因而常与单数名词或着重于整体环境的集体名词连用。
  • among,between,amid,amongst
  • 这些前置词均含“在……之间,在……之中”之意。
  • among指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间。
  • between多指两者之间,但现代英语中也可指三者或三者以上,表示彼此间清楚的的个体关系。
  • amid正式用词,侧重指在某个地方的中间或被某个东西包围着或在非同类人中间。
  • amongst与among同义,是among的变体。一般说来among总能替代amongst,而amongst则不然。
  • among的相关近义词

    amidbetweensurrounded bywithininthroughwithamongstin the middle ofin the midst ofalong withtogether within the company ofas well asincludingin addition tosurroundedbyin with

    among的相关临近词

    amongstAmonamong lifeamong classamong otheramong othersamong groupsamong friendsamong the restAmong Free Menamong the firstamong the trees

    点此查看更多关于among的详细信息

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